See o(b) on Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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"lang": "Pomeranian",
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"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro:*ab<ety:inh<ine-pro:*h₃ebʰi>>",
"id": "around"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"around\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*o(b)\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_around\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambi-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ambi-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμφί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ambō",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ap-",
"3": "ap(y)-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ap(y)-",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ob-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ob-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi, with no clear direct cognates, but which may have a relation to the following terms:\n* *h₂m̥bʰi (“around”) (whence Latin ambi-, Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí)), which may share the suffix *-bʰi. (compare *oba and Latin ambō, which share the suffix *-bʰóh₁)\n* *h₁epi/*h₁opi: Lithuanian ap(y)-, apýilgis, aprangà, Latin ob-, oblongus (: *odьlgъ, *orǫga), which would yield **op- which then might have been conflated with *ob- due to phonetic similiarity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
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},
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"form": "b",
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"romanization"
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"pos": "prep",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"glosses": [
"around, about"
],
"id": "en-o(b)-sla-pro-prep-ZyVxxDy0",
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[
"around",
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[
"about",
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"(with locative) around, about"
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 92 0 8",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 68 8 16",
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],
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"concerning"
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"id": "en-o(b)-sla-pro-prep-8p1Nqqrl",
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[
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"(with locative) concerning"
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{
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"against, on"
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"id": "en-o(b)-sla-pro-prep-h8jwP0vX",
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[
"against",
"against"
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[
"on",
"on"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) against, on"
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{
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"during"
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[
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"(with accusative) during"
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"word": "o(b)"
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"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
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],
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"word": "o-"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "around"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"around\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*o(b)\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_around\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ebʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambi-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ambi-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμφί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ambō",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ap-",
"3": "ap(y)-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ap(y)-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ob-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ob-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi, with no clear direct cognates, but which may have a relation to the following terms:\n* *h₂m̥bʰi (“around”) (whence Latin ambi-, Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí)), which may share the suffix *-bʰi. (compare *oba and Latin ambō, which share the suffix *-bʰóh₁)\n* *h₁epi/*h₁opi: Lithuanian ap(y)-, apýilgis, aprangà, Latin ob-, oblongus (: *odьlgъ, *orǫga), which would yield **op- which then might have been conflated with *ob- due to phonetic similiarity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "preposition",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*o(b)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*o(b)",
"name": "sla-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/o(b)",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "oba"
},
{
"word": "opakъ"
},
{
"word": "po"
},
{
"word": "otъ"
},
{
"word": "ot-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"around, about"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) around, about"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concerning"
],
"links": [
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with locative) concerning"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-locative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against, on"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) against, on"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"during"
],
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) during"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "o(b)"
}
Download raw JSONL data for o(b) meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.